Taxes paid by Nigerians concerned within the wholesale and retail commerce, in addition to the restore of motor autos and bikes, surged by 49% within the first six months of 2024 in comparison with the identical interval final 12 months.
That is based on knowledge from the tax experiences of the Nationwide Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
Based mostly on the info launched by the NBS, this leap in tax income is the results of hikes in each Worth Added Tax (VAT) and Firm Revenue Tax (CIT) receipts.
CIT, which is pegged at 30%, is levied on the revenue of firms, whereas VAT — set at a fee of seven.5% — is a consumption tax imposed on the level of sale on items and companies, in the end shouldered by the tip shopper.
The sequential enhance highlights stronger tax assortment efforts in addition to a gradual tempo of {economic} exercise, regardless of inflationary pressures.
The surge in taxes, nevertheless, is partly reflective of inflation, which has considerably raised the price of items and companies, thereby boosting VAT collections.
Companies, in flip, have confronted increased prices for inputs, gas, and different operational bills, resulting in squeezed revenue margins, and better tax funds.
Nigerians pay over 60 official and 200 unofficial taxes, with small companies throughout Nigeria combating a number of taxation both from totally different businesses of the federal authorities or comparable sorts of taxes from totally different ranges of presidency (federal, state, and native authorities).
The Chairman, Presidential Committee on Fiscal Coverage and Tax Reforms., Mr Taiwo Oyedele, lately mentioned that there are much more unauthorized taxes all disproportionately affecting small companies together with petty merchants, hawkers, artisans, truckers, cart pushers, okada riders and different transporters. He mentioned:
The Producers Affiliation of Nigeria (MAN) requested each federal and state authorities to unify the varied taxes imposed on its members, citing these levies as detrimental to enterprise enlargement.
To this point, the Federal Authorities plans to chop down official taxes to no more than 10 and has advisable that state and native governments throughout the nation droop “nuisance taxes” that don’t add worth to the state’s coffers.
New tax laws have been launched to amend present legal guidelines and curb a number of taxation irritating enterprise house owners within the nation.



